European Defense

Uncertainty about future gas supply can raise prices before deliveries fall Energy costs propagate broadly through production and household expectations Reliable supply arrangements complement rather than replace monetary policy

Chinese competitiveness combines manufacturing capability with state support Trade remedies need evidence about the distortion they address Critical-mineral dependence requires resilience as well as trade enforcement

Denmark’s AI adjustment is visible in recruitment before aggregate employment Small adopters and younger graduates show the largest relative shortfalls Monthly records reveal differences that broad exposure measures can conceal

The Bering Strait connects Arctic shipping rivalry with continental defence US–Canadian coordination faces a persistent infrastructure challenge Chinese–Russian cooperation combines routes, resources and military reach